ATARITMO

Vernazza P. AIDS. 2007 Jun 19;21(10):1309-15

Type of ARV Trial
Switch studies in virologically suppressed patients
» Switch to PI/r monotherapy
Drugs
ATV/r

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  • Limited pilot study, no control arm
  • Caution: risk of compartmentalisation of HIV RNA replication in the CSF

Design :

Primary endpoint :

  • Confirmed virologic failure by W24 (2 consecutive HIV-1 RNA > 400 c/mL, or 3 consecutive HIV-1 RNA > 200 c/mL, or 4 consecutive HIV-1 RNA > 100 c/mL)

Other endpoints

  • Prior ARV therapy
  • Mean CD4 cell count at inclusion = 618/mm3
  • 2 virologic failures (7%)
  • Among 20 patients with plasma HIV-RNA < 50 c/mL at W24, CSF HIV-1 RNA was > 100 c/mL in 3